The Being Late Apology (Sorry Gabe)

I am a musician, creative, and humorous fellow, but I am certainly not punctual. More than not on this trip, I have been at least 5 minutes behind in for more than half of the rendezvous in the morning and 10-15 minutes late for debriefs and other activities. It is one of my worst qualities and something that I need to fix in order to be successful in life. Rightfully so, my tardiness got on Gabe’s (the program director) nerves on more than one occasion. This is a fun, lighthearted song made on the spot about the reasons for my tardiness and apologizing to Gabe at the same time.

The instrument used in this song is called a Kalimba which is an African musical instrument consisting of a wooden board with attached staggered metal tines, played by holding the instrument in the hands and plucking the tines with the thumbs. I purchased it at the antique market on our last full day in Buenos Aires. Many of the tour guides on our trip have emphasized the African influence in Argentina rather than the popular Eurocentric belief of Argentina. This instrument, and many other antiques at the market, provides living proof of the influence of Africa in the country. Like so many other countries, Argentina perfectly plays into Eurocentrism. One tour guide in Córdoba described how her teacher explained that all of the Africans in Argentina simply died off as a reason for the guide not seeing an African influence around the city. I found it refreshing to see examples of African culture in Argentina and plan to use this instrument in more of my musical creations. Please enjoy this jingle that will soon be a global smash.

Independence day in Argentina

Politics are a central theme in Argentina, and there are unique qualities that I have never witnessed in another country. Rather than having a defined left and right, there are the Peronists (a Populist party) and those opposed to them. I have not done enough research to know what the truth is (it seems almost impossible to discern) but claims of corruption have plagued the Peronists since their founding. The current Vice President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner is currently appealing a six-year prison sentence in the Supreme Court. Whatever the fact of the case may be, she is clearly beloved by the people as seen in the photos of the Independence Day parade that was essentially a demonstration in her favor. Noam Lupu writes in his article The End of the Kirchner Era about the history of the Kirchners in politics and suggests that the voting public have similar values, and economic issues that are possibly beyond the grasp of any one political party are their main concern. Either way Argentina is celebrating 40 years of Democracy as their Human Right.

The Excavation of Club Atletico

One of the last Memory Sites we visited was Club Atletico. What made it so different from the other sites we had visited was its location as an outdoor excavation underneath a highway overpass. This shows the precariousness of some of these sites, as it could easily have been destroyed in the construction. Although it was not specifically mentioned, Club Atletico clearly relates to Mercedes Doretti and Jennifer Burrell’s article on Forensic Anthropology and Human Rights. Their observations discuss the difficulty of reconstructing these sites and the intersectional disciplines needed for the process. It made me think of how I perceived the site as an archeological site, but digging up the recent past rather than an ancient civilization. It also touched on how excavating a site like this is so important for evidence in ongoing trials, to ensure that those imprisoned there receive the justice they deserve.

Banned Books

I noticed this section on a shelf at D2 that contained banned books because of the rainbow, and my familiarity with the novel Kiss of the Spider Woman by Manuel Puig, which I know contains Gay themes. I asked Fernando about it, and he confirmed that all of the authors on the shelf were gay. I also asked if LGBTQ+ people were singled out despite their politics, and he responded that only political dissidents were held as prisoners. Given the history of dictatorships like Cuba and Nazi Germany putting LGBTQ+ in concentration camps, I do wonder why these books were banned, and if the community suffered any special persecution. With the anti-LGBTQ+ laws being passed in our country, should we be concerned about other Human Rights violations on the Horizon?

Chi klmat, written in Moroccan Darija

A park full of green tipa trees with the sun shining through, making them look like sprawling brown paths cutting through their own lanes of 2D forests.

Ghadi nkteb hadchi bdarji 7it khasni nmars bha chwiya ila bghit nrj3 l ifriqiya chi nhar. Sra7tan ana modgdg bzaf b3d ma salit m3 had l programme lakn fr7an — 7it t3ltm bzaf hena. Had lbled mokhtalif tmaman 3la lmaghrib w mrikanz, lakn bayen bzaf f nfs lwoqt. Mashakl dyal nass, rishwa, wasta, kolchi kayna — 7ta shekl d l3rouba hena b7al lli kayn f chmal lmaghrib. Kan bghit ndir chi 7aja bdarija 100% wlakn makanch lwoqt. Kolyom kont lmtrjm dyal programme hhhh. Iwa hadchi lli 3ta Allah. Mazal kanfkr f sa7bi, J LR, fach kanqra f chi bled akhr. Allah yer7mo. Alhamdollilah 3la kol l7al.

On Buenos Aires, Argentina, and Abya Yala

Buenos Aires, Argentina
Plaza del Mayo in Buenos Aires on the eve of the May 25th demonstrations, in B/W. There are national banners draped over what used to be city hall, and the central "clocktower" ascends in the center. There are ominous clouds gathering in the background.

[I’m not posting this for credit; I just wanted to share with everyone else my thoughts. If you’re reading this, thanks for taking the time for looking.]

I wake up with dark red marks carved into my inner palms, carved by my fingernails as I clench my fists during my sleep. These days, I find myself at odds with the clock: no matter how many more hours of sleep I get, it feels as if I haven’t slept at all. I don’t really remember the dreams I’ve been having, but I get brief images of running, hiding, and loud noises. They aren’t exactly new — my fair share of run-ins with other fun things have brought me to similar bouts of restlessness.

Osvaldo helped reveal truths to me that were previously obscured by (what now seem like) the thinnest of barriers. All of the signs and explanations were there, but I think I unfortunately rely too heavily on the “it’s only true if someone else validates it” model — leaving me to moments like this if I’d like to do any big soul-searching without the help of our fungi-based tools. These times at the memory-sites, I’ve found, are compartmentalized in this part of my mind that’s recently formed. I think it truly began when I first visited an ICE detention center in south Georgia — and has been more recently defined by my trip to New York City. What a radicalizing experience! The most prominent displays of wealth and luxury juxtaposed by the most poor people experiencing houselessness — not to say Atlanta is any different, but it’s the scale.

I find much of the same here. The crescent-shaped marks sting as I hold my toothbrush, pack my bag, and hook my silver around my neck as I get ready in the morning. Towering buildings, which easily mirror those on Fifth Avenue, condescend over “popular”, working-class neighborhoods. The universal news-stingers reflect skyrocketing inflation, parroted by the fascist taxi-drivers who unwittingly take us from one memory-site to another. The sound of drums and brass fill the pedestrian streets as green and yellow smoke rises over the crowd. Cold rain unforgivingly lets down over thousands gathered to bear witness to their political futures, while peddlers frantically put out their stocks of ponchos and umbrellas.

The sounds of the pipes and AC in this hotel take turns sounding like screams of pain and loud knocks at our door. Twice now, the little turn-timer on the microwave has gone off without cause as I’ve been alone in the dark. The window looks out to a family’s room; I can see and hear them in the mornings, worrying me as if they were in the room. To put it plainly: this place gives me the fucking creeps.

Buenos Aires has its own terrible beauty as any other major Latin American city would, but with its own flavor. Think Mexico City — built directly upon the ruinous city of Tenochtitlan, ransacked and violated by barbaric Spanish invaders. Hey, but at least there’s a public conception of “original” or “Indigenous” culture in Mexico City. Buenos Aires is a grand monument whose brilliance allures you to come closer and join: only when you’re close do you realize its made of bleached bones, not marble.

I don’t deny the beauty of this place in the slightest. In a continent renowned for its xenophobia, there is a vibrant and (partially) integrated community of immigrants who make this a badass place to be. We’ve been eating Korean, Vietnamese, Brazilian, and Peruvian food these nights. I really couldn’t ask for more, considering most of my nights in Cordoba were spent eating some version of a ham and cheese sandwich or pizza. Still sticking with ham and cheese, though.

I recall the conversation I had with Carlos, who was one of the musicians and poet who came to the asado during our last bits in Cordoba (specifically around Cerro Azul). This is a country, continent even, of millions with connections to land and her original peoples in some form or another. The difference is whether or not they make an effort to learn about these histories and realities, and to decolonize their minds. It is a lifelong process like anything else, but immensely important.

I have no intention to soapbox to my fellow “mestize” (mixed-race) Latin Americans about how they need to join me on this journey of decolonization, et cetera — because if they truly want to do it, they will. I don’t intend to bring someone in on this discourse, these spaces, these paths if they lack the basic respect for the essence of decolonization: that these lands are colonized, that our ancestors are still with us, that our siblings are still here, and that hope is not lost.

I have learned that there is nothing to be gained from trying to engage with those who make your identity a question — something ostensibly up for debate. They are the collaborators to our repressors, the devil’s advocates who will put you in danger for the sake of preserving the “marketplace of ideas”, the informants whose allegiances to the state come before whatever conception of humanity you two have. These are times for joy and for love and for gathering, but we do so in strength and in careful advisement. We have no choice but to prepare.

memento mori

Experiencing the Legacy of Eva Peron

I wasn’t expecting to be touched by the story of Eva Peron — after all, she was a politician’s wife from a different country, one I had absolutely no connection to nor its people. However, hearing her story, her mission, her efforts, and her legacy evoked emotions I didn’t see myself experiencing in the Eva Peron Museum; passion and inspiration. 

Eva Peron — fondly known as Evita by the Peronists of Argentina — was an actress, a social activist, and the former first lady of Argentina. She died of cervical cancer at the young age of 33 and spent the better half of her life working toward the rights of the working class, children, and women’s suffrage in Argentina.

As a person with little prior knowledge about Evita besides the superficial, visiting the Evita Museum was more than enlightening, it provided me a window through which to see Evita in the way the Argentine people viewed her and showed me why they saw her as such. The museum led us through the four main stages of her life — childhood, stardom, first lady, and activist — and the way I saw it, used her fashion as an integral storytelling tool to illustrate the various stages of Evita’s life.

“I was faced with two paths: a concrete paved road, that of a President’s wife, and a forest trail, but with the charm of being the one that brought me in contact with the heart of the Argentine people, who are worth any sacrifice and effort”

When we walked through the first room, a very powerful quote caught my eye before I necessarily even knew anything about her. Her quote spoke to me profoundly and in my mind, painted an image of a woman who wanted to use her position of power to make a difference to her people, even if it might not be an easy path. As we learned as we walked through the museum and heard about her rise to power, Evita’s actions earned her a spot in a favorable light in the eyes of some but to others, she symbolized change — a threat even — to their positions of power. 

 

Evita’s story to me symbolized a very draining yet powerful story I’ve had repeated to me several times through various historical figures who have tried to push the needle. It’s a story of change, loss, and legacy. 

Day in the life

My time in Cordoba has been very eventful and full of new experiences. Visiting the Gauchos and riding horses is definitely a memory I will not forget. Admittedly I was very nervous upon arriving at the ranch, but I soon forgot about those nerves upon meeting the puppies and walking around the land. When the first group left on their ride, I stayed behind and helped make empanadas and played with the puppies. When it was my turn to go the nerves returned briefly before we were off on our ride. When we returned we had an asado, and were treated to music from friends of Salvador. This has been one of my favorite experiences so far and I felt really welcomed in this area. 

 

Inertia, memory, and cognizance

 

A B/W photo of a memorial altar, with flowers and three photos of "disappeared" photos. A draped cloth says "nunca mas" below the flowers.

I walked out of an exhibit room from where our group was, letting our guide Matias know that I’d be finding some place outside to sit and write my thoughts out. I nod through the kind-intentioned but ever-frequent “mire, este habla castellano” remark as I head through the doorway. The individual conversations of our group echo in cacophony as if to punctuate the dramatic shifts in sunlight and artwork that cover bare concrete walls.

The sun hits my face and I instinctually cover my eyes, realizing I’d look like a total jackass if anyone had been around to see it — I’d been wearing my cap backwards. I shift it to the front, and walk along the stamped-grass paths toward the asphalt road we came in on.

There’s a silence you would expect from this place if the only sense you could rely on was sight: the Sierras watch solemnly over these brushy, golden hills and plains as wispy cirrus clouds form overhead. The trees sway with the wind, and if you squinted your eyes, you could convince yourself you were at a dated summer camp.

The environment alludes to this place’s wrongness in a haunting duet with our guides. The rush of cars and trucks on the local highway joins with the screeches of flocks of loros, who make their homes in the “tall, but not tall enough” pine trees that line the road. The noise out here isn’t as comforting as I had hoped it would be, but I continue walking underneath the shade.

An image of a white wall on an Argentine building, with black and blue spraypainted artwork that reads: siempre llegamos a donde nos esperan". The artwork is recent, but faded.

“We always come to where you expect us.”

I walked over to a smaller, closed-looking building near where we began the tour and noticed this painting — which we saw only a few days ago at the D2 by Plaza San Martin. I think I find it particularly striking because it’s one of the only instances we’ve seen portrayed so far of a reunion between someone desaparecide and their grandmother, but it’s only a painting.

Genocide is not forgiving. It is not a narrative-based phenomenon which follows a series of events that eventually allow for people to grieve and move on. Genocide begets maximum violence, and is disgusted by mercy. It demands inhumanity, and punishes those who still regard their captives as human.

Genocide is a machine that thrives off of a kind of “cultural inertia” — relying upon the frequency and scope of inhumane acts to simultaneously propel itself and define the world around itself. Anything that is not moving with similar speed and weight will be catastrophically consumed by the forces of genocide.

Genocide cultivates a society whose everyday implements are so closely aligned against its victims, that the nation’s systems and the methods of genocide cannot be differentiated. I read a sign at La Perla that said that “the dictatorship left, but its systems stayed”, and it makes me think of Atlanta. What’s the difference between living under slavery and living under Jim Crow if you’re a Black American in the South? If the “new” machine still targets the same exact victims, but gives its implements new euphemistic descriptors, how could we ever believe it to be different?

Gobodo-Madikizela (2008) speaks to to importance of incorporating the experiences of survivors into the dialogue of “what is to be done” following the events of genocide, particularly in South Africa. Without them, we cannot truly believe to serve their real interests — which, are to fundamentally to be heard and protected.

Crimes against humanity hide themselves in language as often the first, and most effective, way of creating cultural distance between victims and those who are not directly targeted. This semantic process encourages devils-advocates, cyclical and unproductive ontological analysis, and whitewashing to produce generations not only numb to, but disregarding of inhumanity. It creates citizens who are complacent so long as the violence ensures them luxury and comfort. It places the burden on the victim to cruelly and endlessly relive their traumas, to maintain a credibility that they never asked for. It creates networks of “sleeper-agent” sympathizers, who ordinarily believe themselves to be against such crimes yet would be inclined to commit them themselves given the opportunity.

I asked the universe, God, my ancestors — whoever would listen to me before I came here — to help me learn how to recognize when time is up, and to know the actions to take going forward.

Today taught me that time is up. I look to our elders to learn more, and to be ready.

CHALTV MAY KOM PU CHE KA MARICHIWEU