Romantic Literature

Song of Myself, Section 51

Walt Whitman (1819-1892)
The past and present wilt—I have fill’d them, emptied them.
And proceed to fill my next fold of the future.
Listener up there! what have you to confide to me?
Look in my face while I snuff the sidle of evening,
(Talk honestly, no one else hears you, and I stay only a minute longer.)
Do I contradict myself?
Very well then I contradict myself,
(I am large, I contain multitudes.)
I concentrate toward them that are nigh, I wait on the door-slab.
Who has done his day’s work? who will soonest be through with his supper?
Who wishes to walk with me?
Will you speak before I am gone? will you prove already too late?

 

Walt Whitman was a man challenging and pushing boundaries of his time. This poem is directly mirroring the current state of America at the time. In his first stanza, Walt Whitman questions the future and what is to come. This can be seen as a theme in America at a time of civil war and unrest, along with uncertainty. He then moves on to the importance of speaking the truth. This can be mirrored in America at the time, where we had to face our faults and be real to ourselves. Then Whitman moves on to perhaps the most important piece of the era, “(I am large, I contain multitudes.)” This is directly in reference to the state of America at the time. The United States has grown large enough to encompass contradictions and multitudes, simultaneously. Where contradiction usually resembles conflict, Whitman views it with optimism and harmony. This is an introduction to multiple themes later in the postmodernist era.  

Why did I choose this piece?

Walt Whitman looked at the world and its problems using a different lens. His lens included themes of embrace, harmony, and acceptance; which were necessary for the growth of the nation.