“5 Ways We Design Our Cities to Make Them Inhospitable to Human Life (Photos) | Alternet.” N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Mar. 2016.
The article by Allegra Kirkland discusses the five types of defensive architecture cities use to exclude certain groups of people. Kirkland talks about how cities and private spaces use defensive architecture like spikes, sprinklers, checkpoints and divided benches to exclude the poor, specifically the homeless. In addition to this, cities also use aural methods like playing unpleasant sounds to prevent people from selling or sleeping around businesses. Kirkland uses the example of the Bill Graham Civic Auditorium which played an industrial sound track to keep people from sleeping on the steps.
I chose this article because it relates with my 7th annotated bibliography which focused on the use of spikes and expands on the different methods of defensive architecture being used in cities to exclude the homeless. This source also relates to the built environment setting found here in Atlanta. Most of the methods mentioned in Kirkland’s article can be seen in use throughout Atlanta. For example, some parks and businesses in Atlanta do use split benches, sprinkler systems, checkpoints and spikes to prevent the homeless from using those areas.
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Interesting article! It really makes you think about the subtle ways cities shape our behavior. Makes me want to rebel against the system, maybe by scoring a personal best in the Dinosaur Game. Seriously though, using sound and architecture to exclude people raises ethical questions about public space and who it’s truly for. It’s like a real-world game of social engineering, but definitely not as fun as the Dinosaur Game.
Interesting resource! When exploring defensive architecture, it’s fascinating how structures evolve to meet threats. It’s like the Dinosaur Game – you learn to adapt quickly or face extinction. This bibliography seems like a great way to “level up” my knowledge on this topic. I’m particularly keen on understanding how these principles apply to modern security. Thanks for sharing this; I’ll definitely be diving in. Hope it helps me dodge those metaphorical asteroids!
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