Figure/Ground Relationships

Summary

For our project on figure-ground relationship, we began by exploring the concepts of positive and negative shapes and their relationship. We discovered that shapes can create the illusion of space when they are perceived as objects in front of a background. We then created four compositions using the techniques of open and closed compositions. In open compositions, we were allowed to extend the object beyond the frame to create a more dynamic and open-ended feel. On the other hand, closed compositions featured most of the subject within the frame, resulting in a more static and straightforward composition. We also experimented with interlocking, where two or more motifs overlapped or fit together to form a unified design. In this technique, the positive space was equal to the motif that defined the negative space. Enclosing involved surrounding, confining, or closing in on a repeated open form motif, either in positive or negative space. Interchanging entailed exchanging motifs, allowing for more than one motif repeated in positive and negative space. Lastly, we tackled the interpenetrating technique, which was the most complex. This involved positioning objects or motifs in a way that made them appear to pass through each other. Finally, we took these four compositions and created four new pieces by inverting them.

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