Environmental Research Laboratory Spring, 2015
Department of Geosciences, Georgia State University
XRD – XRF Analyses
Code | Preparations | Price | |
PREP-1 PREP-2 |
Sample Drying Rock Powdering |
Freeze Drier Spex Shatterbox |
$2/sample $6/sample |
PREP-3 | Fine Grind (post-powdering) | agate mortar & pestle | $2/sample |
PREP-4 | Ultrasonic Disaggregation | Branson Sonifer | $6/sample |
PREP-5 | Size Fraction Extraction | High-Speed Centrifugation | $8/sample |
X-Ray Diffraction |
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XRD-1 | Powder Analysis | Randomly oriented | $110/sample |
XRD-2 | Oriented Clay/Film | Air dried & Ethylene Glycol | $180/sample |
XRD-3 | Additional Clay Treatments | Cation sat, heat, etc. | $60/scan |
XRD-4 | Small vol. powders (<100mg) | Capillary tube | $140/sample |
XRD-5 | Parallel beam analysis | (artifacts, irregular obects) | $140/sample |
XRD-6 | Grazing incidence analysis | $140/sample |
XRDAT-1 |
XRD Data Analysis
Pattern export in ASCII, EXCEL, or other format |
included |
XRDAT-2 | d-spacing, peak, and basic phase identification | included |
XRDAT-3 | Semi-quantitative abundance estimates (peak area) | $20/sample |
XRDAT-3 | Quantitative analysis by Rietveld Refinement | $45/sample |
X-Ray Fluorescence (Na, K, Ca, Mg, Si, Al, Fe, Ti, P, Mn, Rb, Sr, Zr) |
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XRF-1 | Lithium Tetraborate Fusion & WD-XRF Analysis | $50/sample |
Chemical Analyses (Soil/Sediment/Tissue)
PREP-1 Sample Drying Freeze Drier $2/sample
PREP-2 Sample Drying Oven (1050 C) $2/sample
PREP-3 Grinding Spex Mixer-Mill $6/sample
PREP-4 Grinding Agate Mortar & Pestle $2/sample
PREP-5 Digestion (Majors/Minors/Trace) HCl/HNO3/HF/HClO4 $25/Sample
PREP-6 Digestion (Hg) LaFort aqua regia $25/Sample
ICP-AES
ICP-1 Direct Aspiration Semi-Quant1 $100/sample
ICP-2 Direct Aspiration Majors2 $75/sample
ICP-3 Direct Aspiration Trace Elements3 $75/sample
ICP-4 Direct Aspiration Majors/Trace2, 3 $125/Sample
ICP-5 Hydride Se4 $30/sample ICP-5 Hydride As, Sb5 $45/sample
AAS
AAS-1 Flame Ag/Cd/Pb6 $60/sample
AAS-2 Cold Vapor Hg7 $50/sample
Combustion
CNS-1 Muffle Furnace LOI8 $20/sample
CNS-2 Carlo-Erba TN9 $25/sample
CNS-3 Carlo-Erba TC10 $25/sample
CNS-4 Carlo-Erba TN/TC9, 10 $35/sample
CNS-5 Leco TC10 $25/sample
CNS-6 Leco (after 10% V/V HCl) TOC11 $35/sample
CNS-7 CNS-3/CNS-5 TIC12 $50/sample
Footnotes
1 – Majors (nearest %) – Traces (nearest 10 mg/kg)
2 – Al, Ca, Fe, Mg, Na (0.1%); Mn, P, S, Ti (0.01%)
3 – Ba, Ce, Cr, Co, Cu, La, Li, Ni, Sr, Sn, V, Zn (1 mg/kg); Be, Mo (0.1 mg/kg)
4 – Se (0.1 mg/kg)
5 – As, Sb (0.1 mg/kg)
6 – Ag (0.5 mg/kg); Cd (0.1 mg/kg); Pb (1 mg/kg)
7 – Hg (.01 mg/kg)
8 – LOI (0.1 %)
9 – TN (0.01%)
10 – TC (0.1%)
11 – TOC (0.1%)
12 – TIC (0.1%)
Other Analytical Procedures
SS-1 Suspended Sediment Concentration Filtration (SSC)1 $12.50/sample
SS-2 Concentration Filtration (TSS)2 $12.50/sample
SS-3 Sand/Silt (63-µm) Sieve/Filtration3 $25/sample
SS-4 Separation Centrifugation4 $50/sample
Surface Area
SA-1 Flowing Gas Single Point BET5 $25/sample
Heavy Mineral Separation
HM-1 Bromoform Centrifugation6 $25/sample
Grain Size Analyses
GS-1 Ro-Tap Sieving7 $75/sample
Footnotes
1 – 1 mg/L
2 – 1 mg/L
3 – >63-µm (%); <63-µm (%)
4 – Concentration (mg/L)
5 – 0.1 m2/g
6 – Heavy (>2.96 g/L; %); Light (<2.96 g/L; %)
7 – 2000, 1000, 500, 250, 125, 63-µm (%)